Red-White-Red Card Austria: the points and the catch

The Red-White-Red Card is Austria's points-based work and residence permit for people from outside the EU, and it is unusually honest about what it wants. There is a table. You score yourself against it. If you clear the line, the legal side of moving to Austria is decided — no discretion, no interview where someone weighs your character. You can work out whether you qualify in about ten minutes, which is more than most European routes will give you.
The catch is not the points. It is that three of the four cards require a binding job offer from an Austrian employer before you are allowed to apply at all — and Austria advertises its jobs in German. Of the 2,830 open Austrian listings we track in October 2026, 77 are written in English. That is the part the points table does not tell you, and it is the part that decides most applications.
How the points actually work
Four things are scored: your qualification, your work experience, your language ability and your age. For the two cards most people use — Skilled Workers in Shortage Occupations and Other Key Workers — the scale runs to 90 points and you need 55.
| Criterion | Points |
|---|---|
| Completed vocational education or training in the shortage occupation | 30 |
| Work experience, per half-year | 1 |
| Work experience in Austria, per half-year | 2 |
| German A1 / A2 / B1 | 5 / 10 / 15 |
| English A2 / B1 | 5 / 10 |
| French, Spanish, Bosnian, Croatian or Serbian at B1 | 5 |
| English, where English is the company's predominant language | 5 bonus |
| Under 30 / under 40 / under 50 years of age | 15 / 10 / 5 |
| Maximum, and the minimum you need | 90, of which 55 |
Read the language rows twice. German B1 is worth 15 points and English B1 is worth 10, so the gap between them is a third of what a recognised vocational qualification earns. If you are five points short — and a great many applicants are — the cheapest five points available to you are almost always German, not another year of work.
Age is the row people do not expect. Under 30 is 15 points, under 40 is 10, under 50 is 5, and on your fiftieth birthday the column goes to zero. It does not disqualify you. It means an applicant of 51 needs to find those 15 points somewhere else, usually in language or in Austrian work experience, which is worth double.
Which of the four cards is yours
The four categories are different permits wearing the same name, and the one that applies to you changes both the number you have to hit and whether you need an employer first.
| Category | Points needed | Job offer first? | Salary floor |
|---|---|---|---|
| Very Highly Qualified Workers | 70 of 100 | No — a six-month job seeker visa instead | None stated; scored on salary bands above €50,000 |
| Skilled Workers in Shortage Occupations | 55 of 90 | Yes, binding | The legal, regulated or collective-agreement minimum for the role |
| Other Key Workers | 55 of 90 | Yes, binding | €3,465 gross a month in 2026 |
| Start-up Founders | 50 of 85 | No — a business plan and capital instead | Not applicable |
That first row is the one worth knowing about. Very Highly Qualified Workers is the only category that lets you arrive without an employer: score 70 and the Austrian embassy in your country can issue a Visa D that lets you enter and look for work for up to six months. Find the job, convert it to the card. Everyone else has to do the hard part from abroad.
The job offer is the harder half
So for three of four applicants, the question is not "can I score 55" but "will an Austrian company hire me while I am still in Lahore, Manila or Lagos". Our index gives a rough sense of the odds: of 2,830 open Austrian listings in October 2026, 45 say something about visa sponsorship, a work permit or relocation support in the ad text itself. Austria is nonetheless our third-largest source of sponsorship mentions in Europe, behind the United Kingdom and Germany, which says more about how rarely European employers write it down than about Austria.
That number is a floor, not a ceiling. An employer can be perfectly willing to sponsor and simply not mention it in the posting — most do not, because the ad is written for the local market. The ones who do write it are the ones who have done it before, and that is worth something when you are choosing where to spend an evening applying. You can see every one of them on our jobs in Austria page and across the whole visa sponsorship list.
German is the real gate, and the sector you pick decides how hard
Here is the number that changes plans. Of 2,830 open Austrian listings, 77 are advertised in English — 2.7 per cent. Across our whole European index, 14,084 of 189,596 open listings are in English, which is 7.4 per cent. Austria runs at a bit over a third of the European norm. It is not an English-speaking labour market, and no points calculator will tell you that.
But it is not evenly distributed, and that is the useful part:
| Sector | Open listings | In English |
|---|---|---|
| Retail and hospitality | 1,715 | 0 |
| Skilled trades | 288 | 1 |
| Operations and logistics | 286 | 6 |
| Healthcare | 143 | 0 |
| Engineering | 85 | 20 |
| Finance | 59 | 9 |
| Data and AI | 19 | 8 |
Engineering, finance and data are where an English speaker has a real market: roughly a quarter of engineering ads, one in six finance ads and four in ten data ads are in English. Hospitality, trades and healthcare — which between them are three quarters of everything open in Austria — are advertised in German, essentially without exception. A nurse or an electrician can absolutely win the Red-White-Red Card on points. Finding the job offer the card requires, without German, is a different problem, and pretending otherwise would waste a year of your life. Engineering jobs in Austria is where we would start an English-language search.
What nobody mentions
The shortage occupation list is rewritten every year. It is set by regulation — the Fachkräfteverordnung, issued by the Federal Minister of Labour and Economics — and there is both a nationwide list and separate regional ones. Your trade can be on it in one year and off it the next, or on the Carinthia list but not the federal one. Check the current regulation before you build a plan on it, because the 30 points for a shortage qualification are the single biggest block on the board.
The five-point English bonus has a condition attached that is easy to miss: it applies when English is the predominant language at the company, not when you happen to speak English. It is an argument you make with the employer's help, not one you make alone.
And Vienna is not most of Austria, but it is most of the jobs you can reach: 499 of the 2,830 openings we track name Vienna, and they are disproportionately the ones in English. Salzburg, Linz, Graz and Innsbruck follow a long way behind. If you are weighing cities, jobs in Vienna is where the international end of the market sits.
What to do this week
Score yourself against the table above, honestly, and write down the number. If you are above 70 and highly qualified, apply for the job seeker visa and give yourself six months on the ground — it is the best deal in the whole scheme. If you are between 55 and 70, your project is not the visa, it is the job offer, and your sector decides whether you can run that search in English. If you are below 55, the gap is almost always German, and B1 is worth more points than another two years at your desk.
If Austria turns out to be the wrong door, the two neighbouring routes are worth a look before you commit: the EU Blue Card has no points scale and no age criterion at all, and Germany's Opportunity Card is the same job-seeker idea in a much larger labour market.
We read every Austrian ad as it arrives and pull out what the points table cares about — the language it is written in, the experience it really asks for, and whether it mentions a visa at all — then check it against the employer until it closes. Browsing and applying is free. Every figure above is from our own index in October 2026 or from the official pages linked below, and the Austrian rules change by regulation each year, so check them against the source before you move money. Buen camino.
Frequently asked questions
How many points do you need for the Red-White-Red Card?
It depends which of the four cards you apply for. Skilled Workers in Shortage Occupations and Other Key Workers both need 55 points out of 90. Very Highly Qualified Workers need 70 out of 100, and Start-up Founders 50 out of 85.
Can I get the Red-White-Red Card without a job offer?
Only in the Very Highly Qualified Workers category. Score 70 points and you can apply for a Visa D job seeker visa that lets you enter Austria and look for work for up to six months, then convert the offer into the card. The shortage occupation and key worker routes both require a binding job offer before you apply.
What is the minimum salary for the Red-White-Red Card in Austria?
For Other Key Workers it is €3,465 gross a month in 2026. For Skilled Workers in Shortage Occupations there is no separate figure — the employer must pay the minimum set by law, regulation or the relevant collective agreement for that role.
Do I need German for the Red-White-Red Card Austria?
Not to pass the points test, where English B1 is worth 10 points against German B1's 15. You very likely need it to get the job offer the card depends on: of 2,830 open Austrian listings we track in October 2026, 77 are advertised in English, and in hospitality, trades and healthcare that number is zero or one.
Is there an age limit for the Red-White-Red Card?
No. Age is scored rather than capped: under 30 earns 15 points, under 40 earns 10, under 50 earns 5, and from 50 the category contributes nothing. An older applicant simply has to find those points in language ability, qualifications or experience, which is harder but not closed.
How long does the Red-White-Red Card take?
The authorities have a statutory decision period, but the realistic timeline for most applicants is dominated by everything before it — getting a qualification formally recognised, securing the job offer and booking an embassy appointment. Plan in months, not weeks, and start the qualification recognition first because it is the longest pole.